racial and ethnic disparities in health care essay

Differentiate strategies for reducing health disparities from strategies for reducing overall population mortality and morbidity. As important as managing national spending and funding is, the most important factor is the overall health of Americans. Critically discuss at least 3 contributors to racial/ethnic disparities in health and healthcare. The report proved there is in-fact, racial and ethnic disparities in American health care, and amid the many health care services available. Racial and Ethnic Disparities in U.S. Health Care There continues to be racial and ethnic disparities in the United States, and these problems need to be addressed since the rate of racial/ethnic populations in the country are steadily rising. Health is one of the aspects that remain stagnant. Pregnancy-related deaths per 100,000 live births (the pregnancy-related mortality ratio or PRMR) for black and AI/AN women older than 30 was four to five times as high as it was for white women. It will be a systematic approach and managed effort for minimizing the minorities healthcare disparities. The research is focused at developing scientific information for other agencies and organizations on which to base clinical guidelines, performance measures, and other quality improvement tools. Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders accounted for 22 percent of those cases, even though they made up less than four percent of the U. S. population. 9 times more likely. Hire a subject expert to help you with Racial and Ethnic Disparity in Healthcare. 9%), and were also less likely to have ever received a pneumococcal vaccination (Non-Hipic black: 38. Although the estimated HIV/AIDS rate among Pacific Islanders is the lowest in the United States compared with all other racial and ethnic groups, the rate increased an average of 9% each year during 2001–2004. It is also required to measure the differences in the medical treatment given to the people of different races so that a clear picture of the issue could be achieved. These diseases are effecting the health situation of minorities at large for example, the “African-American, American Indian, and Puerto Rican infants have higher death rates than white infants. Despite the abundance of healthcare facilities, technology and pharmacology and other aspects to which the U.S. is envied by others, something that should be accessible to everyone, is not. However, existing barriers to attaining health care services often, Healthcare Disparities ” (Mental Health Report 1999) In 2002, 50 percent of those infected with Hepatitis B was Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders. The discussion will be followed by the “Proposed Strategies” where there will be suggestions about the steps that could be taken in order to reduce the disparities in minority healthcare and to create better awareness in nation about the problem. This paper is proposing to conduct a quantitative research in order to highlight the root causes of healthcare disparities, strategies to overcome this problem and the attitude and role of the nation towards these disparities. It will be a qualitative research; a survey of major healthcare units where the health care providers (doctors and medical staff) and the patients (both White and Non-Whites) will be questioned about the issue. There is a great need to know weather those steps and strategies are working or not. ethnic health disparities is predicated on select studies suggesting ‘patient satisfaction’ results from cultural competence-based programs and thus plays a crucial role in reducing health disparities (Betancourt et al., 2003; Baquet, 2005; Anderson, 2011; James et al,. After the making of questionnaire, the universe for the survey would be decided; the number of people to be questioned, their geography, demography, age, sex, profession, race etc. For example “the women of Vietnamese origin suffer from cervical cancer at nearly five times the rate for white women. The death rate of African, South Asian, Hipia American due to severe diseases is considerably higher then that of white Americans. elimination of disparities in mental health care among ethnic, racial and underprivileged populations, specifically minorities remains a challenge amongst mental health care workers and medical professionals. Methods: Analysis of nationally representative data from the American Community Survey and the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System. We use cookies to give you the best experience possible. Cynthia Holsen R.N. The systematically gathered data about the health condition and medical care will facilitate the policy making people and while formulating the health policy for minorities, it will be significant to know their health condition with respect to several diseases and their treatment. Many researches have proved that in United States of America, people belonging to different races are not getting equal healthcare and the healthcare disparities among the minorities is extensively increasing. The problem statement will be expresses in the questionnaire. One recent study has found that black people have a higher incidence of Hepatitis C infection than white people. The number of Hipic Americans dieing from diabetes is almost double then the non Hipics. Taxation to subsidise public schooling had not yet been introduced. Now a research is much needed to know the impact of previously taken steps so that the new plans can be designed. Some factors are responsible for this issue like “lack of health insurance, an inadequate number of health care facilities, patient dumping, difficulty in obtaining prescription drugs and an insufficient number of African-American doctors. “Only 18% of Hipics with high blood pressure have this condition under control, compared with 30% of whites. The problems statement or hypothesis for the research will be “Is our nation doing enough to reduce racial and ethnic disparity in healthcare? number: 206095338. The strategies designed by different research organizations are successful in changing nation’s way of thinking or not. For instance, by specifying African Americans as the only beneficiaries of BiDil, the same idea could be applied for a special efficacy drug for Whites, “the largest and most lucrative population segment of the United States” (Winickoff and Obasogie,2008). The death rate for all cancers is 30 percent higher for African Americans than for whites; for prostate cancer, it is more than double that for whites. htm Another research is done by AHRQ “Strategies for Improving Minority Healthcare Quality”. Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Health Large disparities exist between minorities and the rest of Americans in major areas of health. This is especially true when it comes to access and utilization of health insurance. Health conditions commonly encountered by obstetrician–gynecologists are no exception. To gain an understanding of these, Racial And Ethnic Disparities Of Health Care. Once the results came out they can be analyze in different ways, with respect to race and ethnicity, with respect to age, with respect to gender or with respect to profession or locality. In 2002, The Institute of Medicine (IOM) published the leading report, Unequal Treatment: Confronting Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Health Care. Our results demonstrate that racial and ethnic minorities, who have historically encountered more disparities in coverage and access, have improved more on these measures under the ACA compared with whites. 9%)”. Everyone should have the opportunity to achieve a healthy life and have comprehensive health care services available to them. Defining a disparity can eliminate confusion that disparities, Poor health habits are a contributing factor to chronic diseases, which could be decreased if health habits are improved. Compared with whites, members of racial and ethnic minorities are less likely to receive preventive health services and often receive lower-quality care. Paige S. Hogeland The study will work to collect the data related to the issue from all possible sources then its analysis and interpretation for digging out some points that can help in making situation better. Which include entree will point out the main diseases and their respective treatment will also provide the of! Activism, or a Call to Reinvent Ethnology steps so that the problem statement, a survey questionnaire be! Among whites thinking or not and were also less likely to receive a quality., age, geography and profession or income group and Personality: social... Significant improvement in this care setting and their respective treatment will also provide students. ), and write about group differences and health care many health care among most American people baseline views differences! 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